The bustling streets of New York City have always been home to a diverse array of residents, from rats and pigeons to beloved pets. A new exhibition by the New-York Historical Society, titled “Pets and the City,” is set to showcase the rich history of animal domestication in the city. From the dogs trained by Indigenous Lenape and Haudenosaunee peoples to the furry companions that grace our homes today, the exhibition promises to offer a fascinating glimpse into the evolving relationship between New Yorkers and their animal counterparts.

According to Roberta J.M. Olson, the curator of drawings at the historical society, New York City is home to more than two million animal companions who hold a special place in the hearts and homes of its residents. The exhibition aims to explore how these creatures have risen to such prominence in the city’s culture.

Long before European colonists arrived on the island of Manhattan, Indigenous groups inhabited the land, living in harmony with its rolling hills and dense oak forests. Dogs held a spiritual significance for many of these groups, serving as companions and assistant hunters. As European settlers arrived with their own dogs, the tradition of hunting continued, with canines playing a vital role in the survival of early settlers.

However, by the early 19th century, a shift occurred, and dogs began to be seen as members of the family rather than just hunting companions. The urbanization of New York City led to a greater reliance on domesticated animals to maintain a connection to the natural world. Family portraits from the era showcase the close bond between humans and their pets, highlighting how animals became integral parts of domestic life.

The exhibition features a range of historical images, including photographs of William Davis Hassler’s family with their cat, Reddy, taken in the early 20th century. Functional roles of animals, such as a pony pulling a child’s carriage or a seeing-eye dog, are also depicted, showcasing the various ways in which animals have served humans throughout history.

“Pets and the City” delves into New York City’s evolving animal rights movement, including significant milestones such as the 1866 anti-cruelty law and the founding of the American Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals. The exhibition aims to highlight the profound impact that pets have had on the city’s culture and society, offering visitors a deeper appreciation for the complexities of our relationship with animals.

“Pets and the City” will be on display at the New-York Historical Society from October 25, 2024, to April 27, 2025. Don’t miss this opportunity to explore the rich history of animal companionship in one of the world’s most vibrant cities.