This week in science: what your brain’s doing when you zone out; the world’s largest spider web; game over for simulation theory; and much more!
New Study Challenges Previous Beliefs About Fasting

A recent meta-analysis challenges the belief that fasting negatively impacts cognitive performance in adults, although it does have an effect on children and teenagers.
“For most healthy adults, the findings provide reassurance that intermittent fasting can be explored without concerns about mental sharpness,” the researchers state.
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Mysterious Object Strikes Tesla in Australia

Scientists are investigating a Tesla in Australia that was struck by an unidentified object, causing damage to the windshield. Speculations point to a potential meteorite impact.
Initial examinations will focus on the windshield to determine if any extraterrestrial particles are present. If confirmed, further searches will be conducted to locate the meteorite.
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Study Reveals Zoning Out Could Serve a Purpose

A study suggests that “zoning out” may act as a brain maintenance process, particularly when individuals are fatigued. This phenomenon appears to mimic the brain’s activities during sleep.
While occasional zoning out occurs after adequate sleep, it is more prevalent when participants have been awake for extended periods. This behavior resembles brief episodes of microsleep, temporarily affecting focus.
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Gigantic Spider Web Uncovered in Greek Cave

Researchers have uncovered a potentially record-breaking spider web within a Greek cave, spanning 1,000 square feet and housing over 100,000 spiders.
Although spiders may not be everyone’s fascination, the cave represents a scientific marvel. It showcases surface-dwelling spiders adapting to a chemoautotrophic cave environment, altering their social behavior to thrive.
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Scientists Dismiss Universe Simulation Theory

Physicists have refuted the notion of a comprehensive algorithmic Theory of Everything, indicating that the Universe cannot be a simulated construct.
“Based on mathematical principles related to incompleteness and indefinability, we establish that a fully coherent depiction of reality cannot be achieved through computation alone,” explains physicist Mir Faizal from the University of British Columbia.
“It necessitates a non-algorithmic comprehension, which surpasses algorithmic computation and therefore cannot be replicated. Thus, this Universe cannot be a simulation.”
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Alarming Increase in Memory Problems Among Young Adults

An extensive study involving over 4.5 million individuals in the US has revealed a surge in cognitive impairments, particularly among adults under 40 years old.
The prevalence of severe cognitive challenges among US adults rose from 5.3 percent to 7.4 percent between 2013 and 2023. Notably, the rate nearly doubled for individuals under 40, escalating from 5.1 percent to 9.7 percent over the same timeframe.
Read the full story here.

