Challenging Fossil Fuel Influence at COP30
In recent years, the presence of fossil fuel lobbyists at international climate summits has been overwhelming, overshadowing the voices of climate-vulnerable nations and hindering progress towards meaningful action on climate change. Their objective is clear: to obstruct science-based policy, disseminate disinformation, and evade accountability for their role in fueling the climate crisis.
This dominance raises critical questions about how to prevent industry interference in policy-making and what a climate summit would look like if fossil fuel interests were marginalized.
It is imperative that climate policy be driven by science, evidence, and justice, rather than by the influence of the fossil fuel industry. For decades, these companies have been funding climate denial, impeding progress, and profiting from the resulting confusion.
The Union of Concerned Scientists has released a report highlighting the ongoing involvement of major oil corporations in spreading climate disinformation.
Efforts such as the Climate Action Against Disinformation coalition aim to classify climate disinformation as a significant risk under existing laws governing search engines and social media platforms. Additionally, legal actions are being pursued against fossil fuel companies for “greenwashing,” which involves misleading advertisements that conceal their contribution to the climate crisis.
At COP30, there is a call for a global commitment to information integrity, recognizing that accurate and reliable information is essential for effective climate action, democratic principles, public health, and human rights.
Reducing Fossil Fuel Influence
Certain measures need to be taken to limit the influence of fossil fuel companies in shaping climate policies. CEOs and lobbyists from major corporations like BP, Chevron, ExxonMobil, and Shell should not be the ones dictating climate goals or clean energy plans, considering their inherent conflict of interest.
Despite the disclosure requirement for delegates at COPs to reveal affiliations with fossil fuel companies, the number of lobbyists granted access to negotiations remains alarmingly high. Research has shown that over the past four years, thousands of oil, gas, and coal lobbyists have been present at COPs, outnumbering delegates from climate-vulnerable nations.
To address this imbalance, there is a growing demand for fossil fuel companies to be excluded from influencing COP negotiations. Future hosts of climate summits should also refrain from retaining PR firms associated with these companies, as their involvement creates a conflict of interest and undermines the credibility of the negotiations.
A summit free from such conflicts would give a voice to nations most impacted by climate change, ensuring that their concerns are not overshadowed by industry lobbyists advocating for policies that perpetuate the crisis.
Promoting Accountability at COP30
Aside from the fossil fuel industry, Big Tech companies have also been implicated in perpetuating climate denial and disinformation to boost profits. COP30 must address this issue by implementing robust policies that facilitate a just transition away from fossil fuels, safeguard the integrity of information, and hold corporations accountable for their deceptive practices.
By resisting disinformation and fossil fuel influence at COP30, global leaders can steer towards a people-centered transition to a sustainable energy future founded on justice, equity, and solidarity. A summit free from conflicts of interest would prioritize the needs of those most affected by the climate crisis and ensure that decisions are guided by science, integrity, and fairness.

