Philadelphia has recently welcomed a new addition to its cultural landscape with the opening of Calder Gardens on the Benjamin Franklin Parkway. Designed by architects Herzog & de Meuron, this subterranean space is home to a collection of floating mobiles and stabiles by the renowned modernist artist Alexander Calder.
Contrary to traditional museums, Calder Gardens is not just a building housing art. It is a unique architectural experience that invites visitors to explore and interact with Calder’s iconic sculptures in a new way. The $100 million project has been in the works for over a decade and is now open to the public, offering a serene escape from the hustle and bustle of the city above.
As visitors descend into the underground complex, they are greeted by a series of architectural surprises. From a dark, tunnel-like entrance to a grand hall filled with Calder’s whimsical creations, each space within Calder Gardens is designed to evoke a sense of wonder and discovery. The absence of traditional wall labels encourages visitors to engage with the art on a more personal level, allowing for a more immersive and contemplative experience.
Director of Programming Juana BerrÃo emphasizes that Calder Gardens is not meant to be a place of instruction, but rather a space for reflection and connection with the present moment. The goal is to inspire curiosity and mindfulness in visitors, encouraging them to notice the beauty and constant change in the world around them.
Local artist Mike Cool describes Calder Gardens as an “underground oasis,” a place that allows him to see his city in a new light. The unique setting of the space prompts him to reflect on the layers of history and connections that make up Philadelphia, sparking a newfound appreciation for his surroundings.
While the reception to Calder Gardens has been mixed, with some visitors expressing disappointment over the limited number of pieces on display, others have praised the space for its innovative approach to showcasing Calder’s work. The lack of traditional museum conventions, such as wall labels, has sparked debate among visitors and critics alike, with some questioning the elitist atmosphere of the space.
In a city where cultural institutions are facing uncertainty and change, Calder Gardens stands as a symbol of innovation and adaptability. With plans for exciting programming and commissions from contemporary artists on the horizon, the space offers a unique opportunity for visitors to engage with art in a new and thought-provoking way. Whether it serves as a place of reflection or disconnection, Calder Gardens is sure to leave a lasting impression on all who visit.

