Republicans in Congress are ramping up their efforts to pass federal restrictions on gender-affirming care for transgender minors before the end of the year. Two bills are set to be considered this week, with the aim of prohibiting doctors from providing any gender-affirming care to minors.
One of the bills, introduced by Rep. Marjorie Taylor Greene (R-Ga.), seeks to amend an existing statute on female genital mutilation to include a ban on treatments like surgery and hormone therapy for transgender minors. The bill labels these treatments as “genital or bodily mutilation” and “chemical castration.” The second bill, proposed by Rep. Dan Crenshaw (R-Texas), would prevent Medicaid from funding gender-affirming care for minors.
Lindsey Dawson, the director of LGBTQ Health Policy at KFF, has described the efforts to restrict access to gender-affirming care for young people as an “all-hands-on-deck effort.” She notes that these bills would create a sweeping ban on such care and represent another layer of the administration’s pursuit of this outcome.
The push for these restrictions has sparked controversy and debate, with proponents arguing that gender-affirming care is essential for the well-being of transgender youth, while opponents claim that these treatments are harmful and unnecessary. The bills are expected to face opposition from LGBTQ+ advocacy groups and medical professionals who support the provision of gender-affirming care for minors.
As the debate over gender-affirming care continues to unfold in Congress, the future of these bills remains uncertain. Advocates on both sides of the issue are closely monitoring the legislative process and preparing to make their voices heard in the ongoing discussion surrounding the rights and healthcare needs of transgender minors.

