Trump Administration Announces Tariffs on Advanced AI Semiconductors
Months of speculation have finally come to an end as the Trump administration has officially imposed tariffs on certain semiconductors, including the Nvidia H200 advanced AI chips destined for China. President Donald Trump signed a proclamation on Wednesday, mandating a 25% tariff on advanced AI semiconductors that are produced outside the U.S. and pass through the country before being exported to other nations.
This decision solidifies the U.S. Department of Commerce’s approval for Nvidia to begin shipping its H200 chips to authorized customers in China, a move that also impacts chips from other companies like the AMD MI325X.
Despite the tariffs, Nvidia has expressed approval of the decision, as it enables the company to sell the H200 chips to approved customers. In a statement to JS, an Nvidia spokesperson commended President Trump’s move to support American chip industry competitiveness and job opportunities.
There is a significant demand for these H200 semiconductors, with Nvidia reportedly considering increasing production to meet early orders from Chinese firms. However, the outcome also depends on how the Chinese government regulates these imports.
China’s Stance on Chip Imports
China faces a complex situation regarding chip production and the global AI race. While the country aims to enhance its domestic semiconductor industry, it also seeks to avoid lagging behind international competitors. The Chinese government is in the process of formulating regulations on how many semiconductors can be imported by Chinese companies, potentially allowing for the purchase of Nvidia’s chips.
Notably, the executive order issued on Wednesday does not impact chips imported into the U.S. for research, defense, or commercial purposes. The proclamation highlights the U.S.’s reliance on foreign supply chains for approximately 90% of its chip requirements, posing economic and national security risks.
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