State Street SPDR Portfolio S&P 600 Small Cap ETF (NYSEMKT:SPSM) and Vanguard Small-Cap ETF (NYSEMKT:VB) are two popular options for investors looking to gain exposure to U.S. small-cap stocks. While both ETFs target small-cap equities, they have distinct differences in their approach, holdings, and performance.
VB holds over twice as many stocks as SPSM, providing investors with a broader small-cap universe to invest in. This broader exposure can potentially offer greater diversification benefits and capture a wider range of small-cap opportunities. On the other hand, SPSM is more focused and holds a smaller number of companies, which may appeal to investors looking for a more concentrated portfolio.
In terms of performance, VB has delivered stronger total returns over the past year compared to SPSM. However, SPSM stands out for its lower expense ratio, making it a more cost-effective option for investors who are conscious of fees.
Both ETFs have a tilt towards industrials and technology sectors, but their top holdings differ, and their sector weights are not identical. VB tracks a broad small-cap index, with top positions in companies like Insmed (NASDAQ:INSM), Comfort Systems USA (NYSE:FIX), and SoFi Technologies (NASDAQ:SOFI). On the other hand, SPSM follows the S&P SmallCap 600 index, with top holdings in companies like Arrowhead Pharmaceuticals (NASDAQ:ARWR), LKQ Corp (NASDAQ:LKQ), and Armstrong World Industries (NYSE:AWI).
When considering factors like expense ratio, performance, and portfolio makeup, investors should carefully evaluate their investment goals and risk tolerance to determine which ETF best suits their needs. Whether you prefer a more diversified approach with VB or a focused strategy with SPSM, both ETFs offer low-cost, index-based access to the small-cap segment of the market.
To learn more about ETF investing and how to build a well-rounded investment portfolio, check out the full guide on The Motley Fool’s website. It provides valuable insights and tips for investors looking to navigate the world of exchange-traded funds effectively.
In conclusion, both VB and SPSM offer investors a convenient way to gain exposure to U.S. small-cap stocks. By understanding their differences in terms of holdings, performance, and costs, investors can make informed decisions about which ETF aligns best with their investment objectives. Whether you choose VB for its broad market coverage or SPSM for its cost-efficient approach, both ETFs can be valuable additions to a diversified investment portfolio.

