The 2026 Venice Biennale, curated by the late Koyo Kouoh, is set to open in May with the theme “In Minor Keys.” The Israeli Ministry of Culture announced that Belu-Simion Fainaru will represent Israel at the 61st International Art Exhibition. Although the Israeli Pavilion in the Giardini is closed for renovation, the Biennale has allocated Israel a space in the Arsenale, demonstrating a deliberate choice to ensure their participation.
However, the decision to include Israel has sparked controversy due to the ongoing atrocities committed by the state, including the brutal genocide in Gaza and the violent military occupation of the West Bank. With over 72,000 people dead and widespread destruction, Israel’s actions have been condemned by many as a violation of human rights and international law. Despite ongoing genocide proceedings at the International Court of Justice, Israel continues its campaign of violence with impunity.
In response to the Biennale’s decision, there has been a call for a boycott of Israel to protest against their actions. Many artists, writers, and cultural organizations have endorsed the cultural boycott of Israel as a form of resistance against complicity in the state’s crimes. The Venice Biennale, as a platform for political expression, has a history of hosting protests and boycotts in response to global conflicts.
The refusal to take action against Israel at the Biennale has been criticized as a form of liberal apathy that aligns with fascist ideologies. Artists and participants in the Biennale are urged to demand accountability and speak out against Israel’s human rights abuses. The history of the Biennale shows that art workers have a responsibility to use their platform to address social and political injustices.
As we approach the opening of the 2026 Venice Biennale, the decision to include Israel remains a contentious issue that raises questions about the role of art in addressing global conflicts and human rights violations. It is essential for artists and cultural institutions to take a stand against injustice and ensure that their work reflects a commitment to social justice and ethical principles.
