From late 2027, migrants applying for New Zealand citizenship will need to pass a new multiple-choice test.
This in-person test will assess applicants on their understanding of the “responsibilities and privileges” of citizenship, including knowledge of the Bill of Rights Act, voting rights, and the structure of government.
To pass, applicants must answer at least 75% of the questions correctly.
Currently, applicants only need to sign a form confirming their understanding of these topics, alongside fulfilling other criteria such as residency, good character, and English proficiency.
Announcing this initiative, Internal Affairs Minister Brooke van Velden, also an ACT MP, emphasized that the new test would enhance the meaning of New Zealand citizenship.
“People seeking citizenship should understand New Zealanders believe in certain rights, like freedom of speech, or that no one person or group is above the law,” she stated.
The proposed test will also cover human rights, certain criminal offences, democratic principles, and travel regulations related to New Zealand.
Van Velden noted that officials are working on developing the test, which is expected to be ready by the second half of next year, with guidance and resources to be provided beforehand.
“Becoming a New Zealand citizen is a significant milestone in a person’s life and a great honour. This change reinforces the value of New Zealand citizenship, and what it means to obtain it,” she added.
In a separate statement, ACT leader David Seymour hailed the announcement as a triumph for his party.
“It’s not a new idea. Since 2016, I’ve argued new migrants should understand a simple proposition: in New Zealand, regardless of your gender, sexuality, ethnicity, or religion, you have the same legal rights as everybody else,” he said.
“Nearly a decade later, ACT has got it over the line.”
Last year, New Zealand First leader Winston Peters advocated for a “Kiwi values” pledge during his party’s conference.
“Concerns are growing, as to some of the people who have come here who don’t salute our flag, don’t honour the values of our country, don’t respect the people living here,” he remarked.

