A Woman’s Age May Influence the Sex of Her Children

A woman’s age may determine whether she has only sons or daughters
Marko Pekic/Getty Images
Many people believe that the chances of having a son or daughter are evenly split, much like a coin toss. However, recent research suggests that some women may be more inclined to have children of a specific sex.
Siwen Wang, a researcher at Harvard University, notes, “From personal observation, I’ve noticed friends and family members who only have children of one sex. This raises the question of whether this is purely random or if there is an underlying biological explanation for this pattern.”
While the ratio of boys to girls at birth is typically 50:50 at a population level, a study conducted by Wang and her team indicates that a woman’s age may influence the likelihood of having children of only one sex. The research analyzed data from over 58,000 mothers in the US who participated in studies on contraception and maternal health, revealing interesting insights.
The study found that women who were older than 28 when they had their first child had a 43% chance of subsequently having children of only one sex, compared to a 34% chance among women who were younger than 23 when they became mothers. This suggests a correlation between maternal age at first birth and the sex of their children.
While the exact mechanism behind this phenomenon is not yet fully understood, Wang speculates that biological changes in the body, which vary among women, could be a contributing factor. For instance, age-related changes in the menstrual cycle and vaginal pH may play a role in determining the sex of the offspring.
Joshua Wilde, a researcher at the University of Oxford, suggests that behavioral factors may also influence the sex of a woman’s children. Older women may be more likely to plan the size of their families, potentially impacting the distribution of sons and daughters within the family unit.
Further research is necessary to unravel the complex interplay of behavioral, environmental, and biological factors that contribute to the sex of a child. Understanding these dynamics could provide valuable insights into human reproduction and family dynamics.