A recent study suggests a potential connection between violent films and the rising occurrences of gun-related murders among youth.
Research conducted by the Annenberg Public Policy Center at the University of Pennsylvania indicates that the increasing frequency of gun violence depicted in blockbuster films over the last twenty years correlates with a spike in gun-related homicides among Americans aged 15 to 25.
The study analyzed over 25,000 random five-minute segments from the most popular 30 movies and TV shows released between 2000 and 2021. Researchers assessed the instances of characters using guns to harm or kill others and compared these findings with national statistics on homicides and suicides in young individuals.
The researchers noted that the escalation of gun violence in media nearly mirrors the increase in firearm-related deaths among young people, with both rising by approximately 200% over the 21 years studied, while no similar trend was found for suicide rates.
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The 2021 blockbuster “The Suicide Squad” topped the list with the most instances of gun violence, including 15 shootings.
Following closely was “American Sniper,” a significant film of 2015, featuring 14 gun violence depictions.
In the realm of television, episodes from the popular crime thriller series “The Blacklist” aired in 2016 depicted gun violence 33 times, leading all series during that period. This was followed by the 2015 season of “Hawaii Five-0,” which included 31 gunfire scenes.
Overall, the portrayal of gun violence on television increased by 40% from 2000 to 2021.
The results of this study imply that mainstream cinema might be influencing harmful behaviors among teenagers and young adults, akin to the way smoking was previously glamorized in film.
Lead author Dan Romer emphasized, “In the past, public health initiatives successfully curtailed the portrayal of tobacco use in films and television. The entertainment industry should take similar steps to promote responsible firearm storage and reflect critically on the necessity of gun portrayals in storytelling.”