Orcas and Dolphins: The New Fashionistas of the Sea
Move over, salmon hats – there’s a new trend in town! Last year, orcas made waves in the fashion world with their dead salmon hats. Now, dolphins are stealing the spotlight with their flamboyant sea sponge fascinators.
Scientists from the Department of Biodiversity, Conservation and Attractions (DBCA) recently captured images of dolphins sporting sea sponges on their heads off the coast of Burrup Peninsula in Western Australia. According to the DBCA, male humpback dolphins are using these sea sponges as a form of offering to impress and woo females, similar to offering a bouquet of flowers.
Oceanic Fashion Statements
Australian humpback dolphins, scientifically known as Sousa sahulensis, were observed donning these head sponges as they gracefully navigated through Flying Foam Passage in the Dampier Archipelago. The sponges come in various shapes, sizes, and colors, creating a unique fashion statement that seems to be exclusive to this particular region of Western Australia.
Dr. Raudino, a researcher from DBCA, mentioned to the Australian Broadcasting Corporation that this behavior has only been witnessed in a few specific spots along the Western Australia coast, including the Dampier Archipelago, Exmouth Gulf, and the Kimberley coast.
A Unique Phenomenon
While bottlenose dolphins have been known to use sponges for protection while foraging for food, the use of sea sponges as a fashion accessory by Australian humpback dolphins appears to be a novel and unique phenomenon. Researchers have not reported similar behavior in dolphins from other parts of the world.
It’s worth noting that Australian humpback dolphins were only officially recognized as a distinct species in 2014 and are classified as ‘vulnerable’, with an estimated population of fewer than 10,000 adults.
Conservation Concerns
In a 2023 study led by Dr. Raudino, habitat loss and degradation were identified as major threats to dolphins in Western Australia, particularly in the Pilbara region. Construction activities related to petroleum and mineral industries have contributed to these environmental challenges.
Given the precarious status of the Australian humpback dolphins, any behavior that can enhance their mating opportunities, such as the use of sea sponges as fashion accessories, should be supported and encouraged.
Who knew that the ocean could be a runway for such unique and fascinating fashion trends? It seems like the underwater world has its own sense of style, and these dolphins are leading the way with their sea sponge fascinators!

