Unlock the White House Watch newsletter for free
Your guide to what Trumpâs second term means for Washington, business and the world
Donald Trump lashed out at both Israel and Iran as he battled to preserve the fragile truce agreed after 12 days of war between two of the Middle Eastâs most powerful militaries.
The ceasefire brokered by the US president appeared to be holding on Tuesday evening despite what Trump denounced as violations by both sides, which led him to issue a rare rebuke of the Israeli government.
âWe basically have two countries that have been fighting so long and so hard that they donât know what theyâre doing,â he told reporters at the White House before leaving for a Nato summit in the Netherlands.
The outbreak of a full-blown war between Israel and Iran has long been one of the regionâs worst-case scenarios amid fears it would spill across borders and engulf the entire region. Trump added that he was âreally unhappyâ with Israel in particular, but insisted that âthe ceasefire is in effectâ.
He had triumphantly declared the end of hostilities between the two countries on Monday. The president promised to usher in a new era of peace in the region after 48 hours in which the US claimed to have destroyed Iranâs principal nuclear sites and Tehran staged a largely symbolic retaliation against the largest US air base in the Middle East.
But in the hours before the ceasefire took effect early in the morning, Israel said it had killed âhundredsâ of Iranian security personnel in bombing raids in Tehran, while an Iranian missile pierced Israeli air defenses, hitting a residential building in Beersheba, killing at least four people.
After the truce came into force, Iran fired three further missiles, according to Israeli officials. The attacks left no casualties, but sparked outrage in Israel, which dispatched bombers in retaliation and struck an Iranian radar station.
âISRAEL. DO NOT DROP THOSE BOMBS,â Trump posted on his Truth Social network as the US mobilized its diplomatic efforts to halt the conflict. âIF YOU DO IT IS A MAJOR VIOLATION. BRING YOUR PILOTS HOME, NOW!â
After a conversation between the US president and Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, Israel said it had ârefrained from additional attacksâ. Netanyahuâs office added: âPresident Trump expressed his great appreciation for Israel, which achieved all of its objectives for the war, as well as his confidence in the stability of the ceasefire.â
Trump said on the flight to the summit that he thought the ceasefire would be in place âfor a long timeâ, adding that he respected âvery greatlyâ Israelâs decision to âhold back the planesâ.
While maintaining that Iran had also breached the truce, he offered conciliatory gestures towards Tehranâs leaders, adding that the country was âgoing to do well and not going to have a nuclear weaponâ. The president said he was not looking for regime change in Iran, despite floating that possibility on Sunday.
âRegime change takes chaos and ideally we donât want to see so much chaos. So weâll see how it goes.â
Trump also said China could now continue to purchase oil from Iran, in an apparent reversal of policy after his administration spent months imposing sanctions on Chinese refineries for buying Iranian crude.
Vice-President JD Vance sought to portray Trumpâs rapidly shifting positions on the crisis in the Middle East as a âforeign policy doctrineâ that would âchange the country (and the world) for the betterâ. He added that the focus on US interests would involve âno mission creepâ or protracted, ill-defined ânation-buildingâ BSâ.
In a move Trump hailed as âgreatâ, oil prices fell as Tuesdayâs ceasefire appeared to take hold, trading 6.1% lower at $67.13 a barrel. Crude had dropped sharply following Iranâs attack on the US air base in Doha, which traders interpreted as designed to avoid a further response from the US.
Netanyahu launched Israelâs military campaign against Iran nearly two weeks ago, vowing to eliminate what he said was a threat from Tehranâs missile and nuclear programs. Iran has maintained its nuclear program is peaceful.