SUPPORTING AMERICA’S LUMBER INDUSTRY: In a bold move to bolster domestic enterprise and secure national interests, President Donald J. Trump has today enacted a Proclamation that triggers Section 232 of the Trade Expansion Act of 1962. This measure introduces tariffs on an array of imported wood products, from timber to lumber derivatives, aimed at fortifying the American lumber industry.
- A global tariff of 10% is now imposed on softwood lumber imports.
- For certain upholstered furniture, a global tariff of 25% will escalate to 30% come January 1.
- Imported kitchen cabinets and vanities will face a 25% global tariff, which will leap to 50% on January 1.
- Trading partners engaging with the U.S. to mitigate concerns regarding wood imports may find alternatives to these impending tariff hikes.
- The United Kingdom, the European Union, and Japan will receive preferential treatment under this Proclamation, reflecting existing trade agreements:
- The Section 232 tariff for wood imports from the UK is capped at 10%.
- The combined Section 232 and most-favored nation tariffs for imports from the EU and Japan won’t surpass 15%.
- Products exempt from the Section 232 tariffs will instead face reciprocal tariffs.
- The status of items listed under the Potential Tariff Adjustments for Aligned Partners (PTAAP) will remain stable unless subject to antidumping or countervailing duties.
ADDRESSING THE THREAT TO NATIONAL SECURITY: This Proclamation is informed by the Secretary of Commerce’s completion of a Section 232 investigation, revealing that the current levels and conditions of wood product imports pose a risk to national security.
- President Trump has emphasized that excessive reliance on foreign timber and lumber could compromise U.S. defense capabilities, the construction sector, and overall economic resilience.
- Wood products are crucial across multiple domains, underpinning national defense, critical infrastructure, economic stability, and industrial robustness:
- Lumber is integral to both civilian and military construction.
- The U.S. military invests over ten billion dollars annually in construction, exploring innovative wood materials, including cross-laminated timber.
- Maintaining domestic manufacturing within the lumber sector is essential for national readiness and security assurance.
- Since 2016, the United States has been a net importer of lumber, despite the potential to cover 95% of its softwood consumption by 2024.
- Reliance on foreign producers creates vulnerabilities to supply disruptions.
- This dependence is worsened by foreign subsidies and predatory trade practices, which undermine the competitiveness of U.S. wood products.
- By enforcing tariffs, President Trump aims to counteract these foreign influences, thus enhancing domestic production capabilities and reducing supply chain risks pertinent to national security.
BUILDING ON A RECORD OF SECURING CRITICAL INDUSTRIES AND SUPPLY CHAINS: This Proclamation continues the Trump Administration’s commitment to ensuring that U.S. trade and industrial policies serve national interests.
- From the outset, President Trump established an America First Trade Policy aiming to rejuvenate the American economy.
- He has consistently applied Section 232 tariffs to guard against threats to national security, strengthening vital manufacturing sectors, including steel, aluminum, copper, and automobiles:
- The Department of Commerce is currently exploring additional investigations into critical areas such as semiconductors, pharmaceuticals, commercial aircraft, wind turbines, robotics, unmanned aircraft systems, and personal protective equipment.
- Reciprocal tariffs have been implemented to reclaim America’s economic sovereignty, addressing imbalanced trade relationships that endanger both economic and national security.
- Through various Executive Orders, Proclamations, and Presidential Memoranda, President Trump continues to enhance mining, manufacturing, and investment in American industry by minimizing regulatory burdens and streamlining processes.