Saks Global, a conglomerate of department stores that includes luxury chains Saks, Neiman Marcus, and Bergdorf Goodman, filed for bankruptcy in January 2026. This marks one of the biggest retail collapses since the COVID-19 pandemic began.
The history of American department store bankruptcies is a long and unfortunate one. Other major players in the retail industry that have faced financial difficulties include Lord & Taylor, Neiman Marcus, J.C. Penney, Barneys New York, and Sears. These companies have struggled to adapt to the changing landscape of retail, with increased competition from online retailers and big-box stores.
In recent years, the list of bankruptcies has only grown longer. Companies like Claire’s, Rite Aid, Joann Fabrics, Party City, and Lugano Diamonds have all filed for bankruptcy protection due to various challenges, including inventory shortages, revenue declines, and economic fallout from the pandemic. These retailers have had to make tough decisions to stay afloat and remain competitive in the market.
While some companies, like Tailored Brands and Nine West, have successfully emerged from bankruptcy and restructured their debt, others, like Toys ‘R’ Us, have not been as fortunate. The collapse of Toys ‘R’ Us in 2017 was a significant event in the retail industry, as it marked one of the largest bankruptcies of a U.S. retailer in recent history.
As the retail landscape continues to evolve, it is clear that companies must adapt to changing consumer preferences and market conditions to survive. The challenges faced by these retailers serve as a cautionary tale for others in the industry, highlighting the importance of innovation, adaptability, and financial stability in a competitive market.
This rewritten article highlights the challenges faced by American department stores and other retailers in recent years, emphasizing the need for companies to evolve and adapt in order to thrive in an ever-changing retail environment.

