Federal Reserve Governor Christopher Waller recently hinted that future interest rate cuts may not be as aggressive as the significant move made in September. During a conference at Stanford University, Waller expressed concerns that the economy might still be operating at a faster pace than desired, based on recent data on employment, inflation, GDP, and income.
In September, the Federal Open Market Committee made a bold move by lowering the baseline interest rate by 50 basis points to a target range of 4.75% to 5.00%. This decision was unusual as the Fed typically prefers to adjust rates in increments of 25 basis points. The committee also hinted at the possibility of further rate cuts in the final two meetings of 2024 and additional cuts in 2025, although Waller did not commit to a specific path forward.
Despite mixed economic data in recent months, including stronger labor market numbers in September, slightly higher inflation, and robust GDP growth, Waller remains cautious about the pace of future rate cuts. The final revision for second-quarter GDP growth showed a significant increase in gross domestic income gain and the savings rate, indicating a stronger economy than previously thought.
Waller emphasized the need for a gradual reduction in the policy rate over the next year, highlighting the importance of closely monitoring economic indicators to determine the appropriate course of action. While the economy continues to show signs of strength, Waller’s remarks suggest a more measured approach to monetary policy in the coming months.
Overall, Waller’s comments underscore the Fed’s commitment to supporting economic growth while maintaining a cautious stance on interest rate adjustments. As the economic landscape evolves, policymakers will continue to assess data and make informed decisions to ensure stability and prosperity in the financial markets.