Federal Title IX Investigations Initiated Following Controversial State Championship Win by Mixed-Gender Softball Team in Minnesota
In a move that has ignited intense debate, two federal Title IX investigations have been launched after a Minnesota girls’ softball team, which includes a male player identifying as a girl, clinched the state championship. The Champlin Park High School team triumphed over an all-female opponent, raising questions about gender identity in sports.
On Thursday, the U.S. Department of Education revealed it is escalating its scrutiny of the Minnesota Department of Education (MDE) and the Minnesota State High School League (MSHSL) by elevating the investigations to the Title IX Special Investigations Team (Title IX SIT), a collaborative effort involving both the Department of Education and the U.S. Department of Justice.
According to a press release issued by the Department of Education, the investigations stem from complaints regarding MSHSL’s intent to disregard federal law in favor of state policies that permit student-athletes to compete based on their gender identity. This concern was first raised in February, leading to an investigation into MSHSL after the announcement of an executive order by President Donald Trump aimed at maintaining separation in competitive sports based on gender.
“In February, the Department of Education’s Office for Civil Rights (OCR) opened a Title IX investigation into MSHSL over its stated intentions to flout federal law and instead follow state policies which allow student-athletes to compete in sports based on their ‘gender identity.’ On June 3, OCR opened a Title IX investigation into the Minnesota Department of Education after receiving a complaint alleging that MDE has policies which permit males to participate in female sports and occupy female-only intimate facilities. Both investigations are today being elevated to the Title IX SIT.”
In response to these findings, MSHSL has maintained its stance, asserting that it will continue to allow boys to compete in girls’ sports in accordance with Minnesota’s anti-discrimination laws, which protect the rights of individuals based on their gender identity. “The Minnesota State High School League, similar to other youth sports organizations, is subject to state anti-discrimination laws, which prohibit discrimination based on gender identity,” the league stated.
U.S. Secretary of Education Linda McMahon has condemned this refusal to comply with federal guidelines, branding it “completely unacceptable.”
“The Trump Administration has a duty to protect women and girls and uphold federal civil rights, and I am pleased to partner with Attorney General Pam Bondi to elevate the Department’s investigations in Minnesota to the Title IX Special Investigations Team,” McMahon expressed. “Minnesota’s continued indifference to females’ civil rights is completely unacceptable. We must ensure women and girls are not stripped of their hard-earned accolades or subjected to the danger and indignity of unfair competitions, and we will fight to restore antidiscrimination protections under Title IX to the fullest extent of the law.”