Federal science advisory committees (SACs) play a crucial role in shaping U.S. public policy and regulations by providing evidence-based recommendations to federal decision makers. Governed by the Federal Advisory Committee Act, these committees offer impartial guidance to ensure public safety and wellbeing. However, recent executive orders have led to the dismantling of many science advisory committees across federal agencies, raising concerns about the effectiveness and integrity of future policies and regulations.
Science advisory committees serve as beacons of light in the darkness, guiding decision makers with transparent, nonpartisan expertise. For example, the Clean Air Science Advisory Committee (CASAC) has been instrumental in setting air quality standards that have saved thousands of lives and improved public health outcomes. The dismantling of such committees, including CASAC, under past and current administrations poses a threat to the integrity of scientific advice in policymaking.
The value of science advisory committees lies in their independence, transparency, diversity, and regular evaluation. These pillars ensure that committee members are selected based on expertise, conflicts of interest are disclosed, meetings and reports are accessible to the public, diverse perspectives are represented, and objectives are effectively met with evidence-based recommendations. Despite the challenges faced by federal science advisory committees, scientists can still collaborate to form independent committees to inform decision makers and safeguard scientific integrity.
A new toolkit has been developed to assist scientists in establishing independent science advisory committees, outlining key elements and considerations for forming such committees. By following best practices for independence, transparency, diversity, and evaluation, scientists can ensure that their expertise contributes to evidence-based decision-making that benefits the public good. Collaboration among scientists is encouraged to strengthen the role of science in shaping a healthier, safer, and more informed world.
In conclusion, while federal resources for science advisory committees may be limited, the scientific community can proactively work towards ensuring that expert knowledge is effectively translated into policies and regulations that serve the public interest. By upholding the principles of the Federal Advisory Committee Act and maintaining a commitment to transparency and integrity, independent science advisory committees can continue to play a vital role in shaping a more informed future. Let’s collaborate to strengthen the impact of science on our society.