Artist Gabrielle Goliath is taking legal action against South Africa’s Minister of Sport, Arts and Culture after her commission for the Venice Biennale was canceled. The commission, which included references to the crisis in Gaza, was dropped by Minister Gayton McKenzie, citing concerns about geopolitical conflicts.
Goliath, along with curator Ingrid Masondo, had been selected by an independent committee to represent South Africa at the prestigious event. Their project, titled “Elegy,” aimed to address issues of displacement, violence, and femicide, with specific references to the situation in Gaza and the killing of Palestinian poet Hiba Abu Nada.
The decision to cancel the pavilion proposal has sparked controversy, with many artists and the Venice Biennale selection committee condemning it as an act of censorship. The South African culture ministry, however, denies these claims and alleges that the exhibition may have been funded by a foreign country.
Critics have accused Minister McKenzie of betraying South Africa’s official stance in support of Gaza by canceling the commission. Despite findings by the United Nations and human rights groups, McKenzie has publicly denied that Israel is committing genocide.
The minister’s actions are now under investigation by Public Protector Advocate Kholeka Gcaleka, a watchdog official. Meanwhile, Goliath, Masondo, and the Department of Sport, Arts and Culture have not yet responded to requests for comment.
According to a Venice Biennale spokesperson, participating countries had until January 19 to submit their proposals for their national pavilions. The legal filing against Minister McKenzie is expected to be filed in the High Court in Pretoria on January 22.
The controversy surrounding Goliath’s canceled commission highlights the intersection of art, politics, and censorship. As the legal battle unfolds, the art world watches closely to see how this dispute will impact the future of artistic expression in South Africa and beyond.

