East Germany’s Iconic “Ampelmann”: A Symbol of Unity
As Germany prepares to celebrate 35 years since the fall of the Berlin Wall, one symbol of the former communist East has emerged as an icon of reunification, greeting millions of people every time they cross the street.
The “Ampelmann” or pedestrian “traffic light man” from East Germany has become instantly recognizable with his chunky outline and wide-brimmed hat.
Despite facing the risk of disappearing along with other symbols of the German Democratic Republic after the fall of the Wall in 1989, the Ampelmann was saved and has now become a symbol of unity between East and West Germany.
The design of the Ampelmann, created in 1961 by Karl Peglau, was aimed at creating a cute and eye-catching figure to ensure pedestrian safety, especially for children and the elderly.
What started as a campaign to save the Ampelmann led by Markus Heckhausen, a businessman from West Germany, has now turned into a successful business venture. Heckhausen’s efforts to preserve the Ampelmann have not only saved a piece of East German identity but have also turned it into a popular symbol in parts of West Germany.
Today, Ampelmann merchandise such as lamps, mugs, T-shirts, and soft toys are sold in stores, making millions of euros in revenue each year. The Ampelmann has become a must-see attraction for tourists in Berlin, with visitors appreciating its unique design and nostalgia.
Despite its commercial success, the Ampelmann remains a symbol of unity and nostalgia for many Germans, bridging the gap between the country’s divided past and its united present.