A federal judge in Chicago has announced plans to release hundreds of individuals who were arrested by immigration agents, citing a violation of a settlement that prohibited certain warrantless immigration arrests. The arrests were part of the Trump administration’s “Operation Midway Blitz,” causing uproar in Chicago. U.S. District Judge Jeffrey Cummings stated that federal authorities breached a 2022 settlement that required probable cause for arrests indicating someone was in the U.S. illegally and a flight risk, known as the Castañon Nava consent decree.
The judge’s order could affect over 600 individuals, mostly with no criminal record, who were arrested in Chicago by immigration authorities. The National Immigrant Justice Center and the ACLU of Illinois are actively involved in ongoing litigation over these arrests. The ACLU’s Michelle Garcia emphasized the importance of enforcing the agreement with the government to release those illegally arrested during Operation Midway Blitz.
Despite the government’s claims of targeting specific individuals, many arrests were deemed collateral or the result of racial profiling and random stops. Justice Department attorney William Weiland revealed that at least 12 individuals assessed by the judge were considered significant security risks and would not be released. Cummings mentioned that those posing a threat to public safety would remain in detention, while others may have already been removed from the country.
The judge set a deadline for the government to provide a list of individuals arrested in Chicago since June 11 and for both parties to file a status report. The release of eligible individuals would involve a $1,500 bond and enrollment in ICE’s Alternatives to Detention program. The judge’s decision has been deemed significant, with concerns raised about the potential violations of the consent decree in thousands of arrests. If they did not have a previous order for removal, in almost all cases, they have consistently been violating the consent decree. According to CNN, at least 1,100 individuals who were arrested are believed to have already departed the country.
In a recent ruling, Cummings found that immigration agents breached the settlement by arresting 22 people in the early stages of Trump’s second term, as reported by Block Club Chicago. The settlement was initially set to expire in May but was extended through February after efforts by the National Immigration Justice Center and the ACLU of Illinois. Cummings emphasized the importance of probable cause in light of the Supreme Court’s decision to temporarily allow federal law enforcement to detain individuals based on factors such as race, ethnicity, language, type of work, and location.
Last month, the judge also noted that ICE officials had incorrectly informed field offices that the settlement was no longer in effect, when in fact it was still active and being sought for extension by plaintiffs. Cummings ordered ICE to notify all officers nationwide that the agreement was still valid. The settlement remains in place, and actions are being taken to ensure its adherence. Rewrite the sentence to make it more concise and clear.

