He said the forced eviction of the Rumah Jeffrey people is just one example of the ongoing struggle faced by Indigenous communities in Sarawak. Mujah emphasized that Indigenous peoples have a right to their land and resources, as outlined in the United Nations Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples.
“The government and companies cannot simply come in and take what they want without the consent of the Indigenous communities,” Mujah said. “These actions not only violate our rights but also have devastating impacts on our culture, livelihoods, and the environment.”
The Sarawak government has been criticized for prioritizing economic development over the rights of Indigenous peoples and the protection of the environment. The logging industry, in particular, has been a major driver of deforestation in the region, leading to the loss of critical habitat for endangered species and contributing to climate change.
Environmental activists and human rights organizations have called on the Malaysian government to respect the rights of Indigenous peoples, uphold environmental regulations, and hold companies accountable for their actions. They have also urged consumers in countries that import Malaysian timber products to demand sustainably sourced and ethically produced goods.
As for Nang and the Rumah Jeffrey community, they continue to resist the eviction and fight for their rights to remain on their ancestral land. They have received support from local and international organizations, as well as solidarity from other Indigenous communities facing similar challenges.
Despite the obstacles they face, Nang remains determined to protect his people’s heritage and way of life. He believes that by standing together and raising awareness about their struggle, they can bring about positive change and ensure a better future for generations to come.
The story of the Rumah Jeffrey people is a poignant reminder of the ongoing fight for Indigenous rights and environmental justice in Malaysia and around the world. It serves as a call to action for governments, companies, and individuals to respect the rights of Indigenous peoples, protect the environment, and work towards a more just and sustainable future for all. Land disputes and evictions for deforestation are on the rise in Sarawak, with hundreds of court cases dealing with these issues. According to Mujah, this modus operandi is rampant in the region, causing distress among Indigenous communities like the Rumah Jeffrey village.
The Rumah Jeffrey community, consisting of about 60 people, relies heavily on the forest and river for their livelihood, including fishing, hunting, gathering, and farming. The threat of eviction looms large over them, as it would mean leaving behind their ancestral burial grounds and sacred sites like waterfalls. The community has not been given a chance to voice their concerns in the eviction process and lacks avenues to challenge it, as highlighted by Human Rights Watch investigators.
Mujah is hopeful that international intervention can provide some relief. The upcoming regulations by the European Union, which allow companies to be fined for deforestation in their supply chains post-2020, regardless of legality, could pressure the Sarawak government to respect Indigenous rights. This could have a significant impact on the lucrative export industry in Malaysia.
ChĂĄvez, an advocate for Indigenous rights, is calling for the revocation of the eviction notice by the Sarawak government. She urges countries like the U.S. and Japan to enforce laws against importing wood from illegally deforested areas or those involved in human rights violations. Additionally, she stresses the need for stricter legal standards in Sarawak to safeguard communities like Rumah Jeffrey from displacement.
âThe Sarawak legal system is biased against Indigenous peoples,â ChĂĄvez stated. âLocal laws do not align with international standards on Indigenous rights, making it easier for land appropriation to occur.â The situation in Sarawak demands urgent attention and action to protect the rights and livelihoods of Indigenous communities facing displacement due to deforestation.