Are Children’s Mattresses Releasing Harmful Chemicals?
Recent research has raised concerns about the safety of children’s mattresses, suggesting that they may be emitting chemicals that could potentially harm the developing brains of young children. A study conducted by the University of Toronto investigated the presence of semivolatile organic compounds (SVOCs) in the bedrooms of 25 children between the ages of 6 months and 4 years, as well as in 16 newly purchased mattresses.
SVOCs are commonly used in mattresses to improve durability and fire resistance but have been linked to health issues such as childhood asthma and cognitive problems. The researchers found more than two dozen types of SVOCs in the children’s bedrooms, with higher concentrations around the sleeping microenvironments, including the mattress, bedding, and toys.

The study also tested new mattresses to simulate how body heat and weight could increase chemical emissions. One concerning flame retardant, tris(2-chloroethyl) phosphate, has been banned in Canada, where the research was conducted. Despite the ban, this chemical was still found in children’s mattresses.
It is crucial for manufacturers and policymakers to prioritize children’s safety and ensure that their sleeping environments support healthy brain development. Parents can take steps to reduce exposure to harmful chemicals by limiting the use of bedding items and toys in their children’s sleeping areas and washing bedding regularly.
The research highlights the need for stricter safety standards and regulations in the manufacturing of children’s mattresses to prevent the release of potentially harmful substances. As children spend a significant amount of time asleep and have more permeable skin than adults, their sleeping environments play a crucial role in their overall health and well-being.
Ultimately, parents should be able to rest assured that their children are sleeping in a safe and healthy environment. The findings of this study underscore the importance of addressing the potential risks associated with chemicals in children’s mattresses and taking proactive measures to protect young ones from harm.
The research papers have been published in Environmental Science & Technology Letters and can be accessed here and here.