Mayor Eric Adams has introduced a groundbreaking five-year, $650 million plan to combat homelessness in New York City, with a focus on providing specialized care for mentally ill individuals living on the streets and in the subway system. This initiative is said to be the largest investment ever made to address the city’s homelessness crisis, following a series of disturbing incidents involving mentally ill individuals in public spaces.
The centerpiece of the plan is the establishment of a unique facility dedicated to supporting homeless individuals with mental health issues. This facility will offer psychiatric care, substance abuse treatment, shelter, and assistance in securing permanent housing. Operated by Health + Hospitals, the city’s public hospital system, the facility will be located in a separate housing facility or shelter rather than a hospital setting.
In addition to the specialized facility, the plan includes the addition of 900 “Safe Haven” beds for homeless New Yorkers, bringing the total to 4,900, as well as 100 beds for runaway and homeless youth aged 21-24. These beds will be strategically placed across the city, particularly in areas with a high concentration of homeless individuals, and will offer supportive services such as case management, mental health support, and substance abuse treatment.
Deputy Mayor Anne Williams-Isom emphasized the importance of the program in showing compassion for homeless individuals while addressing concerns about public safety, particularly in the subway system. The plan aims to alleviate the fears of commuters and ensure that all New Yorkers feel safe using public transportation.
The city has also called on state officials to expand its powers to remove mentally ill individuals from public spaces, following a number of violent incidents involving homeless individuals. The plan comes in the wake of tragic events, such as the death of a homeless individual on the F train in Coney Island, highlighting the urgent need for comprehensive support for vulnerable populations.
With over 100,000 adults and children currently residing in city-run or approved emergency shelters, the city faces significant challenges in addressing homelessness. The Coalition for the Homeless estimates that there are 350,000 individuals without homes in New York City, underscoring the scale of the issue. Factors such as a lack of affordable housing, high rents, and an influx of asylum-seekers contribute to the city’s high rate of homelessness.
The Adams administration is focused on addressing the needs of the 5% of street homeless individuals who are not in shelters, with a goal of connecting them to supportive services and permanent housing. Since the implementation of the mayor’s subway safety plan, thousands of New Yorkers have been connected to shelters, with hundreds now in permanent, affordable housing.
While challenges remain in providing housing for unsheltered individuals in need of psychiatric or substance abuse treatment, the city is committed to supporting vulnerable populations and addressing the root causes of homelessness. Mayor Adams emphasized the administration’s dedication to helping all New Yorkers and creating a safer, more inclusive city for everyone.