With tax season coming to a close, many retirees may be breathing a sigh of relief as they put away their 2024 tax documents. However, it’s important to remember that trimming your tax bill is an ongoing process, especially for those managing multiple retirement accounts.
Retirees often find themselves juggling various retirement accounts, such as 401(k)s, traditional IRAs, Roth IRAs, and taxable savings and investment accounts. Planning for next year’s tax return should start now, as the decisions you make regarding your retirement accounts this year will impact your tax bill next year.
Tax planning is a long-term strategy, not something to be done on a day-to-day basis. Ed Slott, a certified public accountant and IRA expert, emphasizes the importance of looking ahead and considering factors like market fluctuations and the number of years until retirement when managing your retirement accounts.
One key consideration for retirees is required minimum distributions (RMDs), which are mandatory withdrawals from retirement accounts. With the stock market performing well in recent years, many retirees may be facing higher RMDs this year. While taking these distributions will result in taxable income, it’s essential to consider the current tax rates and the potential for rates to increase in the future.
One strategy that retirees may consider is a Roth conversion, which involves moving assets from a traditional IRA or other pre-tax retirement account to a Roth IRA. While there are tax implications for this conversion, the benefits of tax-free growth and withdrawals in retirement can be appealing.
It’s essential to remember that Roth conversions are permanent, so careful planning is crucial. Rather than trying to time the market, consider smaller annual or monthly conversions over time. Additionally, be aware of the potential impact of changing tax rates in the future and how that may affect your retirement income.
For retirees who are charitably inclined, qualified charitable distributions (QCDs) can be a tax-efficient way to support causes you care about. By donating directly from your retirement account to a qualified charity, you can exclude the distribution from your taxable income.
Overall, staying informed about tax strategies and planning ahead can help retirees minimize their tax burden and make the most of their retirement savings. By taking proactive steps now, retirees can set themselves up for a more secure financial future in the years to come.