The Food and Drug Administration recently approved a new gene therapy called Waskyra for the treatment of Wiskott-Aldrich syndrome. What makes this approval unique is that the therapy was developed by an Italian charity, rather than a traditional pharmaceutical company. This decision sheds light on the challenges facing gene therapy development and the role that academics and nonprofits are playing in advancing these treatments.
In recent years, many pharmaceutical companies have been hesitant to invest in genetic medicine due to the complexities involved and the difficulty in generating consistent profits. This is especially true for therapies targeting rare conditions, as the small patient populations make it challenging to recoup development costs through traditional pricing models. Despite some gene therapies carrying price tags in the millions of dollars, they have not proven to be reliable sources of revenue for many companies.
The approval of Waskyra highlights the potential for non-profit organizations and academic institutions to fill the gap left by industry reluctance. By leveraging their expertise and resources, these organizations can bring innovative treatments to market that might otherwise be overlooked. In the case of Waskyra, the Italian charity behind the therapy was able to navigate the regulatory process and secure FDA approval, marking a significant milestone in the field of gene therapy.
As gene therapies continue to show promise in treating a wide range of diseases, it is important to recognize the diverse contributions of different stakeholders in advancing these treatments. The approval of Waskyra serves as a reminder that innovation in healthcare can come from unexpected sources, and that collaboration between industry, academia, and non-profit organizations is essential for driving progress in the field of genetic medicine.

