In a recent development, over 30 employees from OpenAI and Google DeepMind have come forward in support of Anthropic’s lawsuit against the U.S. Defense Department. The reason behind this support stems from the federal agency labeling Anthropic as a supply-chain risk, a move that the employees deem as improper and arbitrary. Among the supporters is Jeff Dean, chief scientist at Google DeepMind.
The controversy arose when the Pentagon designated Anthropic as a supply-chain risk, typically reserved for foreign adversaries. This decision came after Anthropic refused to allow the Department of Defense to utilize its technology for mass surveillance of Americans or autonomously firing weapons. The DOD argued that they should have the freedom to use AI for any lawful purpose without being restricted by a private contractor.
Following this designation, Anthropic filed two lawsuits against the DOD and other federal agencies. In a show of solidarity, the amicus brief in support of Anthropic was submitted by the Google and OpenAI employees. They argued that if the Pentagon was dissatisfied with the terms of its contract with Anthropic, they could have simply terminated the contract and sought services from another AI company.
Interestingly, the DOD swiftly signed a deal with OpenAI shortly after labeling Anthropic a supply-chain risk, a move that sparked protests among Anthropic’s employees. The brief emphasized that punishing a leading U.S. AI company like Anthropic would have far-reaching consequences on the country’s industrial and scientific competitiveness in the AI field and beyond. It also raised concerns about stifling open discussions within the industry regarding the risks and benefits of AI systems.
Furthermore, the filing highlighted the importance of respecting Anthropic’s red lines, which serve as crucial safeguards against potential misuse of AI technology in the absence of public laws governing its use. Many of the employees who endorsed the statement had previously signed open letters urging the DOD to retract the supply-chain risk label and calling on their company leaders to support Anthropic and resist unilateral use of their AI systems.
The support from industry insiders underscores the significance of upholding ethical standards and ensuring responsible AI development and deployment. With the landscape of AI evolving rapidly, it is imperative for stakeholders to engage in constructive dialogue and uphold principles that prioritize the well-being of society.

