OpenAI Partners with UAE to Develop Massive 5-Gigawatt Data Center Campus
According to a recent Bloomberg report, OpenAI is set to collaborate on the development of a groundbreaking 5-gigawatt data center campus in Abu Dhabi. This move positions OpenAI as a key anchor tenant in what could potentially become one of the largest AI infrastructure projects globally.
The proposed data center campus is projected to cover an expansive 10 square miles and consume power equivalent to five nuclear reactors, surpassing any existing AI infrastructure initiatives by OpenAI or its competitors. To put this into perspective, the size of the facility would exceed that of Monaco, underscoring the scale of this ambitious project.
This endeavor is part of OpenAI’s Stargate project, a joint venture announced earlier this year with partners such as SoftBank and Oracle. The collaboration aims to establish massive data centers worldwide equipped with powerful computer chips to support AI development.
While OpenAI’s initial Stargate campus in the U.S., located in Abilene, Texas, is on track to reach 1.2 gigawatts, the proposed data center in Abu Dhabi would significantly surpass this capacity, exceeding 5 gigawatts.
The partnership between OpenAI and the UAE builds upon longstanding AI connections between the two regions, with discussions and collaborations dating back several years. However, these ties have also raised concerns among policymakers, particularly in the U.S.
OpenAI’s relationship with the UAE traces back to a 2023 partnership with G42, a prominent tech conglomerate based in Abu Dhabi, focused on advancing AI adoption in the Middle East. The alignment of OpenAI with G42 prompted apprehensions in late 2023 among U.S. officials, who expressed worries about potential technology transfer to China through G42’s affiliations.
These apprehensions were fueled by G42’s associations with blacklisted entities like Huawei and Beijing Genomics Institute, as well as individuals linked to Chinese intelligence activities. In response to these concerns, G42 announced a strategic shift in early 2024, divesting from its China investments and reducing its presence in the country.
Subsequently, Microsoft, a key investor in OpenAI, disclosed a $1.5 billion investment in G42, signaling a deepening collaboration between the two entities. Microsoft’s president, Brad Smith, also joined G42’s board of directors, further solidifying the partnership.