REVITALIZING U.S. POLICY TOWARD CUBA: Today, President Donald J. Trump enacted a National Security Presidential Memorandum (NSPM) aimed at reinforcing the United States’ stance toward Cuba.
- This NSPM reinstates and enhances the assertive Cuba policy from the President’s initial term, effectively undoing the Biden Administration’s previous relaxation of pressure on the Cuban government.
- The NSPM curtails economic practices that predominantly benefit the Cuban government, military, and security apparatus, while neglecting the needs of the Cuban populace.
- Prohibitions now extend to any financial dealings with military-controlled entities such as Grupo de Administracion Empresarial S.A. (GAESA), with limited exceptions for transactions that align with U.S. objectives or support the Cuban people.
- The NSPM enforces the statutory ban on U.S. tourism to Cuba, ensuring compliance through regular audits and mandatory record-keeping of all travel-related transactions for a minimum of five years.
- The NSPM reaffirms support for the economic embargo against Cuba and actively opposes international calls for its cessation in the United Nations and other global forums.
- The NSPM bolsters initiatives to aid the Cuban people by expanding access to internet services, promoting free press, encouraging entrepreneurship, supporting free association, and facilitating lawful travel.
- The “Wet Foot, Dry Foot” policy remains terminated, aiming to deter perilous and unlawful migration routes.
- The NSPM mandates that any engagement with Cuba must uphold U.S. interests and those of the Cuban people, focusing on human rights, fostering a private sector independent of government control, and enhancing national security.
- A review of human rights abuses in Cuba, including unlawful detentions and inhumane treatment, will be required, along with a report on fugitives from American justice residing in Cuba or sheltered by the Cuban regime.
FOSTERING A FREE AND PROSPEROUS CUBA: President Trump is dedicated to nurturing a free and democratic Cuba, aiming to alleviate the enduring suffering of the Cuban people under a Communist regime.
- The Cuban populace has long endured oppression under a Communist government that stifles their genuine aspirations for freedom and prosperity, routinely detaining dissidents and maintaining political prisoners in appalling conditions.
- The regime employs violence and intimidation against dissenters with little to no accountability, while families of political prisoners face retaliation for their support.
- Religious practices are harassed, the formation of civil society organizations is obstructed, and free speech is stifled, compounded by restricted internet access and the absence of a free press.
- Moreover, the Cuban government harbors individuals wanted by U.S. authorities, demonstrating its failure to meet the fundamental tenets of a free and just society.
HOLDING THE CUBAN REGIME RESPONSIBLE: President Trump continues his commitment from his first term to support the Cuban people and hold their regime accountable.
- During his first term, President Trump implemented a robust policy toward Cuba, reversing the Obama Administration’s leniency that eased restrictions without yielding significant reforms for the Cuban populace.
- Now, President Trump is re-establishing a firm policy stance.
- He is honoring his campaign vow: “As president, I will again stand with the people of Cuba in their long quest for justice, liberty, and freedom.”
- Recently, President Trump also instituted a new travel ban affecting Cuba.
- Cuba is classified as a state sponsor of terrorism, citing its lack of cooperation regarding law enforcement information sharing with the United States, its historical refusal to accept back its removable nationals, and its high rate of visa overstays.