OpenAI CEO Sam Altman recently addressed concerns about the environmental impact of artificial intelligence (AI) during an event hosted by The Indian Express. Altman, who was in India for a major AI summit, debunked claims about AI’s water usage, calling them “totally fake.” He acknowledged that water usage was an issue in the past when data centers used evaporative cooling, but stated that this is no longer the case.
Altman emphasized that it is important to focus on the total energy consumption of AI, especially as the world increasingly relies on this technology. He suggested that the world should transition to more sustainable energy sources like nuclear, wind, and solar power to mitigate the environmental impact of AI.
While there is no legal requirement for tech companies to disclose their energy and water usage, independent studies have been conducted to assess the environmental impact of AI. Data centers, which are integral to AI infrastructure, have been linked to rising electricity prices.
During the event, Altman addressed claims that a single ChatGPT query consumes the equivalent of 1.5 iPhone battery charges, stating that this is not accurate. He also pushed back against criticisms of the energy used to train AI models, arguing that it also takes a significant amount of energy to educate a human.
Altman highlighted the importance of comparing the energy efficiency of AI to that of humans when assessing environmental impact. He suggested that AI may already be more energy-efficient than humans in certain tasks.
The conversation about water and energy usage in AI can be viewed in the full interview, with the discussion starting around the 26:35 mark. Altman’s insights shed light on the ongoing efforts to address the environmental concerns surrounding AI technology.
Overall, Altman’s remarks underscore the need for sustainable practices in the development and deployment of AI to minimize its environmental footprint. As the world continues to embrace AI technology, it is crucial to prioritize sustainability and consider the long-term implications on the planet.

