In a heartwarming story of love and conservation, Boris and Svetlaya, two Amur tigers, have been reunited in the Russian wilderness after a separation of nearly 200 kilometers. Rescued as orphans from the Sikhote-Alin mountains in 2012, Boris and Svetlaya were raised together in a conservation program with minimal human contact. The aim was to release them back into the wild at 18 months old, which was successfully accomplished in 2014 in the Pri-Amur region, a historical habitat for Amur tigers, as reported by the New York Times.
As part of the conservation initiative, the tigers were monitored and separated by hundreds of kilometers to encourage the expansion of their population. However, Boris had different plans. Conservationists were surprised to observe Boris displaying unusual movement patterns. Unlike typical tigers that usually roam within a specific territory, Boris was moving in a straight line. In a remarkable show of determination, Boris traveled an astounding 200 km over nearly three years to reunite with Svetlaya. Six months later, their love story resulted in the birth of a litter of cubs.
Conservationists are optimistic that the bond between Boris and Svetlaya could signify a new and successful phase in tiger repopulation efforts.
“The data revealed that orphaned cubs, raised in captivity and released, were just as proficient as wild tigers at hunting, targeting similar wild prey, and rarely preying on livestock,” stated Dale Miquelle, the lead author from the Wildlife Conservation Society (WCS).
“This achievement proves that tigers, when given proper isolation from humans and the opportunity to learn hunting skills, can be reintroduced into the wild successfully. However, this process demands careful attention and meticulous preparation of the cubs for this transition,” Miquelle added.
The Siberian tiger, also known as the Amur tiger, is a majestic and robust subspecies native to the Russian Far East. Unfortunately, due to various threats like habitat loss, poaching, and conflicts with humans, the Siberian tiger is classified as Endangered on the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN) Red List.