The most advanced aircraft carrier of the nation arrived in the Caribbean Sea on Sunday, showcasing U.S. military power and raising questions about the Trump administration’s intentions in South America. The new influx of troops and weaponry could signal a shift in strategy as military strikes against vessels suspected of transporting drugs continue.
The arrival of the USS Gerald R. Ford and other warships, part of the “Operation Southern Spear” mission, marks a significant moment for the administration. While they insist it is a counterdrug operation, many view it as an escalating pressure tactic against Venezuelan President Nicolás Maduro. Recent U.S. strikes have targeted small boats accused of drug trafficking in the Caribbean and eastern Pacific Ocean.
The deployment of the Ford rounds off the largest buildup of U.S. firepower in the region in generations. The carrier strike group includes fighter jets and guided-missile destroyers, emphasizing the U.S.’s commitment to combating transnational threats in the Western Hemisphere.
Rear Adm. Paul Lanzilotta, in command of the strike group, highlighted the mission’s focus on protecting the nation’s security and prosperity against narco-terrorism. Adm. Alvin Holsey, overseeing the Caribbean and Latin America, stated that American forces stand ready to combat threats destabilizing the region.
In Trinidad and Tobago, joint training exercises with the U.S. military have begun to address violent crime on the island nation. These exercises involve Marines from the 22nd Expeditionary Unit stationed aboard Navy ships near Venezuela’s coast.
Venezuela’s government has condemned these exercises as acts of aggression. Meanwhile, U.S. Army troops have been training in Panama, signaling an increased focus on Latin America by the administration.
The administration’s emphasis on stopping drug flow into the U.S. has led to the use of aircraft carriers as a deterrence tactic. While some experts question the Ford’s suitability for combating cartels, it serves as an instrument of intimidation against Maduro, potentially pressuring him to step down.
Secretary of State Marco Rubio has voiced support for the U.S.’s stance on Maduro, emphasizing the need to address drug trafficking. Maduro, facing charges of narcoterrorism, has accused the U.S. of fabricating a war against him, vowing to defend Venezuela against any aggression.
As tensions rise, the administration’s actions have faced criticism from regional leaders, human rights organizations, and lawmakers seeking clarity on the targets and legal justifications for the boat strikes. Despite pushback, Senate Republicans rejected legislation that would constrain Trump’s authority to launch attacks without congressional approval.
Experts remain divided on the potential use of American warplanes against land targets in Venezuela. Regardless, the presence of the USS Gerald R. Ford sends a clear message of U.S. military power in Latin America, prompting concerns and anxieties across the region.
Associated Press writers Anselm Gibbs in Port of Spain, Trinidad, and Gabriela Molina in Caracas, Venezuela, contributed to this report.

