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Recently, US Treasury Secretary Scott Bessent defended President Donald Trump’s efforts to secure an agreement with Ukraine for the development of natural resources and critical minerals. Bessent emphasized that the plan aims to support postwar growth in Ukraine and does not involve coercive economic pressure.
The Trump administration is working towards establishing an economic partnership with Kyiv as part of broader diplomatic efforts to facilitate a peace deal between Russia and Ukraine. However, Ukrainian officials have resisted US demands for such an agreement, prompting intense pressure from US officials.
Amidst escalating tensions, Trump’s criticisms of Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenskyy have raised concerns about strong-arming Kyiv into a mineral deal. Bessent outlined the US proposal, which involves allocating Ukraine’s revenue from natural resources to a fund dedicated to the country’s long-term reconstruction and development, with the US having economic and governance rights in future investments.
While details of the agreement remain unclear, a draft proposal indicated US control over a reconstruction investment fund until Ukraine’s contribution reached $500 billion. Ukrainian officials deemed these terms unacceptable, leading to ongoing negotiations and revisions to the agreement.
Despite challenges, Bessent emphasized the importance of transparency, accountability, and legal frameworks in attracting private investment for Ukraine’s postwar growth. The US Treasury Secretary’s visit to Ukraine aimed to pitch the deal to President Zelenskyy, signaling a commitment to fostering economic cooperation.
As negotiations continue, Zelenskyy has expressed reservations about the initial proposal, calling for security guarantees and a more equitable agreement. Ukrainian officials have proposed a counteroffer, seeking assurances from the Trump administration before finalizing the deal.
In his op-ed, Bessent clarified that the US does not intend to coercively seize control of Ukraine’s natural resources or burden the country with additional debt. Emphasizing mutual interests and collaboration, Bessent underscored the importance of supporting Ukraine’s sovereignty and reconstruction efforts.
Overall, the US-Ukraine mineral deal reflects the complexities of international diplomacy and economic partnerships. As stakeholders navigate negotiations and seek common ground, the path to a mutually beneficial agreement remains uncertain but essential for long-term stability and prosperity. Stay tuned for updates on this evolving story in the White House Watch newsletter.