The landmark decision in 2023 by the Supreme Court in the case of Sackett v. EPA had a detrimental impact on the Clean Water Act (CWA) by removing federal protections for vast areas of wetlands and streams. This decision, coupled with the current efforts of the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) under President Trump to further weaken safeguards for these crucial water bodies, poses a significant threat to the environment, wildlife, businesses, and communities that rely on these resources.
The proposed changes to the definition of “Waters of the United States” (WOTUS) by the EPA have raised concerns among environmental advocates, including the Union of Concerned Scientists (UCS) and other organizations in the Clean Water for All coalition. These changes could result in a reduction of protections for wetlands and streams, leaving them vulnerable to exploitation and destruction for the benefit of corporate interests.
In response to these proposed changes, UCS and its supporters have been actively engaged in the public comment period initiated by the EPA. Dr. Stacy Woods, the research director for the Food and Environment Program at UCS, delivered oral testimony at an EPA listening session, urging the agency to maintain protections for wetlands and streams in accordance with the Supreme Court’s decision in Sackett v. EPA.
Woods highlighted the importance of preserving wetlands, citing their role in flood protection, water quality, carbon capture, and recreation. The loss of wetlands not only impacts the environment but also has significant economic repercussions, with wetlands providing billions of dollars in benefits annually.
The interconnected nature of wetlands and streams underscores the importance of maintaining broad protections for these water bodies. Narrowing the definition of protected waters could have far-reaching consequences, including increased pollution, flooding, and water shortages in downstream areas.
To empower individuals to take action and protect our waters, the EPA has scheduled a public listening session on May 14, 2025. UCS has provided a guide with talking points for those interested in participating in the session and has created a story map to educate the public on the value of wetlands and streams.
It is crucial for individuals to voice their support for the preservation of wetlands and streams and to advocate for policies that prioritize environmental conservation over corporate interests. By working together, we can ensure the protection of these vital water resources for future generations.
