As Hurricane Helene wreaked havoc on St. Petersburg, Florida, Joe Vargas found himself wading through waist-deep water with his two small dogs, Peppe and Mama, in tow. The storm surge was unlike anything he had ever experienced before, and the fear of death loomed over him as debris slammed against his legs. Despite living in a manufactured home community overlooking the intracoastal waterway, Vargas had chosen not to evacuate, believing he could weather the storm as he had done in the past. However, the ferocity of Hurricane Helene proved him wrong.
Seeking refuge in a neighbor’s abandoned house in a high-rise down the block, Vargas was fortunate to find minimal damage to his trailer the next morning. Unfortunately, many of his neighbors were not as lucky, with several homes reduced to rubble by the calamity. The devastation left behind by Helene was evident in the flattened roofs, inundated vehicles, and uninhabitable homes scattered throughout the neighborhood.
As the storm made its way north, it continued to wreak havoc in the Carolinas, where Jamey Gunter faced her own evacuation dilemma. A service worker at Mars Hill University, Gunter found herself without a home after a tree landed on her roof and caused extensive damage. With limited financial resources, Gunter struggled to find a place to live after the hotel room provided by FEMA expired.
The aftermath of Hurricane Helene left many families displaced and struggling to rebuild their lives. Two weeks later, as recovery efforts continued, Hurricane Milton threatened the region once again, prompting more than 5.5 million Floridians to evacuate. Tampa Mayor Jane Castor issued a grave warning to residents, emphasizing the severity of the situation and urging them to leave.
For Vargas and many others, the evacuation was a costly and challenging ordeal. With limited options for shelter and transportation, families like Kelsey Sanchez and her husband had to resort to camping outside of Pensacola to ride out the storm. The financial burden of evacuating was significant, with costs reaching close to $2,500 for Sanchez and her husband.
The stories of Vargas, Gunter, and Sanchez highlight the stark realities faced by those who choose to stay or are unable to evacuate during a hurricane. The decision to leave or stay can have life-threatening consequences, underscoring the importance of preparedness and community support in times of crisis. Sanchez and her husband have been facing a string of bad luck recently. First, they were hit with the news that their car’s windshield had cracked due to a stray rock, a mishap that could end up costing them several thousand dollars. This unexpected expense has left them in a state of financial limbo, with Sanchez expressing her frustration and stress over the situation.
“It’s just been this weird financial limbo,” Sanchez shared. “It’s been really stressful and it’s made it really clear that it’s almost something you can’t even really plan for. Who has five grand just sitting around?”
This unfortunate incident has prompted Sanchez, a lifelong Floridian, to seriously consider leaving the state behind for good. The constant threat of hurricanes and the financial burden they bring have become too much for her to bear. “It’s not sustainable,” she emphasized. “The anxiety, the financial burden, the last-minute troubleshooting. I’m not wealthy enough to just sustain the risks that are inherent to living [here] right now.”
The challenges faced by Sanchez and her husband are not unique. Will Curran-Groome, a researcher who focuses on disaster resiliency and vulnerable communities at the Urban Institute, pointed out the equity issues embedded in the evacuation process during disasters. Lower-income households, especially those without cars, often struggle with transportation barriers when evacuating ahead of a storm.
To address this issue, government entities in various regions have started offering rideshare trips to emergency shelters and repurposing public transit to facilitate evacuations. However, these systems are not always inclusive of all vulnerable populations, and language barriers can further complicate the dissemination of critical information during disasters.
Households with limited income face a multitude of challenges when evacuating before a storm hits. Securing a safe place to evacuate to is a major concern, with wealthier households having more options for accommodations. For those who cannot afford these expenses, relying on local and state-provided transportation services and shelter options becomes a necessity, creating additional barriers and stress.
Research on Hurricane Katrina survivors has shown that financial insecurity often plays a significant role in the decision to evacuate or stay behind during disasters. In Florida, where many residents are already struggling to make ends meet, the financial burden of evacuating can be overwhelming.
Older adults are also more likely to forgo evacuation due to mobility limitations, health concerns, and the need to care for pets. Mary Mitchell, a nurse in Sarasota, chose to stay behind during Hurricane Milton’s landfall out of a sense of duty to her work and community. Evacuation decisions become complex calculations based on the storm’s projected path, evacuation zones, and personal circumstances.
Despite the pressure to evacuate, Mitchell feels a moral and ethical obligation to remain and provide care to those in need. “It’s hard because you get inundated with, ‘Why don’t you get out of there? You got to get out of there,’” she explained. The decision to evacuate or stay behind during a disaster is not always straightforward and involves weighing multiple factors to ensure personal safety and community well-being. In today’s fast-paced world, it’s easy to get caught up in our own lives and forget that everyone around us is fighting their own battles. It’s important to remember to give people some grace, to be kind and understanding, even when they may not deserve it.
We all have bad days, make mistakes, and say things we regret. But instead of jumping to conclusions or passing judgment, why not give people the benefit of the doubt? Maybe they’re going through a tough time, dealing with personal struggles, or simply having a rough day. By showing empathy and compassion, we can make a positive impact on someone’s life.
It’s easy to be quick to anger or frustration when someone cuts us off in traffic, takes the last seat on the train, or forgets to return a phone call. But before reacting, take a moment to consider what may be going on in that person’s life. Maybe they’re rushing to the hospital to see a loved one, dealing with a sick child, or simply lost in their own thoughts. By offering a smile instead of a scowl, we can spread positivity and kindness.
In a world that often feels divided and polarized, it’s more important than ever to show grace and understanding towards one another. Instead of focusing on our differences, let’s come together in unity and support. Let’s listen with an open heart, forgive with generosity, and love with compassion.
So the next time someone cuts you off, makes a mistake, or lets you down, remember to give them some grace. We’re all human, we all make mistakes, and we all deserve a second chance. Let’s choose kindness, empathy, and understanding, and create a world filled with love and compassion.