Rates for home equity lines of credit and home equity loans are currently at multi-year lows, providing an attractive opportunity for homeowners to tap into the equity they have built in their homes. According to real estate analytics firm Curinos, the average monthly HELOC rate is now at 7.25%, while the national average rate for a home equity loan stands at 7.56%. These rates are based on applicants with a minimum credit score of 780 and a maximum combined loan-to-value ratio (CLTV) of less than 70%.
Choosing between a HELOC and a home equity loan is a decision that depends on individual needs and preferences. A HELOC allows homeowners to access a line of credit as needed, providing flexibility in managing expenses. On the other hand, a home equity loan provides a lump sum amount upfront. With the Federal Reserve estimating that homeowners have a total of $34 trillion in equity locked in their homes, a second mortgage can be a valuable tool for accessing this wealth.
Home equity interest rates differ from primary mortgage rates, with second mortgage rates typically being based on an index rate plus a margin. The index rate, often the prime rate, is currently at 6.75%, with lenders adding a margin to determine the final rate. As a result, HELOCs may have variable rates starting at around 7.50%, while home equity loans offer fixed interest rates.
Lenders have some flexibility in pricing second mortgage products, so it is advisable for homeowners to shop around for the best rates. Factors such as credit score, existing debt levels, and the amount of credit being drawn compared to the home’s value can all impact the final rate offered. It is also important to note that HELOC rates may include introductory rates that are lower initially but can increase significantly after the introductory period ends.
When considering a HELOC or a home equity loan, it’s essential to compare rates and terms from different lenders. Some lenders may offer below-market introductory rates, which can be advantageous for borrowers looking to minimize costs initially. Additionally, paying attention to minimum draw amounts for HELOCs and any annual fees or charges can help borrowers make an informed decision.
Ultimately, for homeowners with low primary mortgage rates and substantial equity in their homes, a HELOC or home equity loan can offer a way to access cash for various purposes, such as home improvements, repairs, or even a vacation. It’s crucial to use these funds responsibly and have a plan for repayment to avoid long-term debt. Understanding the terms and potential fluctuations in interest rates can help homeowners make the most of their second mortgage while maximizing the benefits of their home equity.

