The concept of the ‘honesty box’ system has revealed a powerful truth – people value organic food and are willing to pay a premium for it. This simple system, where locals often overpaid for the produce they took, sparked a journey of discovery for one individual. Inspired by this observation, they embarked on a mission across India to learn from pioneers in regenerative farming.
Under the guidance of Dr. G. Nammalvar, a renowned leader in organic agriculture in South India, this individual began assisting other farmers in adopting sustainable practices. This led to a pivotal moment in 2004 when they joined the Save Soil Movement as a full-time volunteer. Working alongside Sadhguru, they played a significant role in transitioning 250,000 farmers to tree-based farming and regenerative agriculture.
The impact of regenerative farming practices on these farmers was profound. Within a span of seven to eight years, the net income of participating farmers increased by 300 to 800 percent. The benefits were not just financial; regenerative farming also restored degraded soils, increased biodiversity, and saved input costs for farmers.
Studies have shown that long-term profitability can improve alongside soil health. For example, one farm experienced a 78% increase in profitability despite a 29% decrease in yield. Healthier soils also enable farms to withstand erratic weather patterns by holding moisture during droughts and absorbing excess water during rainy seasons.
However, farmers globally are facing unprecedented challenges. Extreme weather events, such as record-breaking temperatures and severe flooding, are becoming more frequent, leaving farmers vulnerable. The financial strain on farmers is compounded by sluggish global markets and rising costs in various areas.
Transitioning to regenerative farming can be a risky endeavor, as it often involves initial drops in yield as farmers adjust to working without synthetic chemicals. Small-scale farmers, who make up 84% of the world’s farming population, are often overlooked in the climate conversation. This underscores the need for policy recommendations and support for farmers to adopt sustainable land management practices.
As World Soil Day approaches, there is a call for decision-makers at COP16 to prioritize investments in soil regeneration. Farmers are ready to lead the way towards a future where healthy soils support a healthy planet. Anand Ethirajalu, a former regenerative farmer and current project director at the Save Soil and Rally for Rivers movement, emphasizes the importance of collective action in ensuring a sustainable future for agriculture.