Colorado Children Suffering from Tooth Decay
Recent data from the Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment revealed that three out of five third-graders in Colorado during the 2022-2023 school year had tooth decay. Dr. Karen Foster, a Denver dentist and former president of the Colorado Dental Association, emphasized the importance of good oral hygiene, community water fluoridation, and regular dental care in preventing tooth decay.
While some controversy surrounds water fluoridation due to studies showing negative effects from high fluoride levels, experts assure that the levels used in the U.S. are safe for preventing tooth decay in children.
The Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment reported that some water systems in the state add fluoride, while others have naturally occurring fluoride. Denver Water, for example, adds fluoride to its treated water if needed.
Delayed dental visits during the pandemic may have contributed to an increase in cavities among children. Even in normal circumstances, about half of students in the third grade have either current tooth decay or a history of it.
According to the Basic Screening Survey, Latino and Black students, as well as those from low-income families, are more likely to have untreated cavities. The survey also recommends that students with untreated cavities seek dental care promptly.
To protect children’s teeth, Foster advises parents to arrange a dental visit by the child’s first birthday, encourage water consumption over sugary beverages, apply sealants to permanent teeth, and supervise brushing and flossing routines.
About 90% of Coloradans aged 18 and younger have dental insurance, with 83% reporting a visit to a dentist or hygienist in the past year.
Cost, fear of pain, and difficulty finding a provider are common reasons why Coloradans avoid dental visits. The Delta Dental of Colorado Foundation is working to address these barriers by educating the public about Medicaid coverage for dental care and funding programs to expand the dental provider workforce.
Education and exposure are key in combating fear of dental visits, according to D.J. Close, the foundation’s executive director.