AGNC Investment and Ares Capital are two companies that offer very attractive dividend yields, making them appealing to income-focused investors. AGNC Investment, a real estate investment trust (REIT), primarily invests in mortgage-backed securities (MBSs). Unlike traditional REITs that own physical buildings, AGNC invests in bundles of home loans using leverage, allowing it to pay a double-digit percentage dividend yield.
On the other hand, Ares Capital operates as a business development company (BDC) that lends to middle-market companies. With earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation, and amortization (EBITDA) ranging from $10 million to $250 million, Ares Capital invests in first- and second-lien loans, prioritizing loans in the event of bankruptcy. Its diversified portfolio and focus on floating-rate loans make it an appealing choice during periods of rising interest rates.
Both AGNC Investment and Ares Capital are sensitive to changes in interest rates, but in different ways. AGNC’s leverage and investment in long-term MBSs make it vulnerable to changes in the yield curve. In contrast, Ares Capital benefits from rising interest rates as it earns more on its floating-rate loans. This distinction is crucial for investors looking to generate passive income from their portfolios.
While AGNC Investment offers higher potential rewards from a steepening yield curve, its leverage makes it volatile. Ares Capital, on the other hand, provides more stability with its floating-rate model, thriving in a “higher-for-longer” interest rate environment. Investors seeking steady income may find Ares Capital to be a better long-term investment, while those looking to capitalize on near-term tailwinds may prefer AGNC.
Before making investment decisions, it’s essential to consider the unique characteristics of AGNC Investment and Ares Capital. Both companies offer attractive dividend yields, but their performance varies in different market environments. By understanding their business models, risk factors, and sensitivity to interest rate changes, investors can make informed choices to meet their financial goals.

