Examining Voter Turnout and Ballot Rejections in Battleground Counties
Recently, the Union of Concerned Scientists released a report titled Blocked from the Ballot Box: Structural Obstacles Depress Turnout, Exacerbate Ballot Rejections Across Racial Lines, shedding light on the disparities in voter turnout and ballot rejections across racial lines in the 2020 and 2024 presidential elections. The report is accompanied by two interactive maps that provide a visual representation of voter turnout and ballot rejection rates in battleground counties. These maps highlight the cumulative inequalities that exist in elections, particularly in precincts with lower turnout or higher rejection rates.
If you’re interested in exploring these maps and understanding the implications of the findings for future elections, keep reading.
Exploring Voter Turnout and Racial Demographics in Communities
One striking finding from the analysis is the disparity in voter turnout among different racial groups in battleground counties. In both the 2020 and 2024 elections, majority-White precincts had the highest voter turnout rates, with majority-Black and majority-Hispanic precincts lagging behind. This trend was consistent when looking at both registered voter turnout and Census Voting Age Population (CVAP) turnout.
The first interactive map allows users to dive into precinct-level registered voter turnout data for 2020 and 2024 in 11 counties across seven battleground states. By clicking on individual precincts, users can see the percentage of registered voters who voted in each election, as well as the estimated CVAP turnout and majority race of the precinct based on Census data.
For example, exploring Allegheny County, Pennsylvania, reveals disparities in turnout rates between precincts. In Wilkinsburg, a predominantly Black area with a 20 percent poverty rate, turnout rates were lower compared to affluent and predominantly White areas like Squirrel Hill.
Examining Ballot Rejection Rates and Racial Demographics
The second interactive map focuses on precinct-level ballot rejection rates in 2020 and 2024. While rejection data was available for only a subset of counties in both years, the map highlights the challenges election administrators face in collecting and sharing comprehensive data. The disparities in rejection rates across precincts underscore the need for greater election data transparency.
Overall, the findings from these maps emphasize the need to address structural barriers that contribute to disparities in voter turnout and ballot rejections. By understanding and addressing these inequalities, we can work towards a more equitable and inclusive electoral process that reflects the diversity of our communities.
The rejection of absentee and provisional ballots in precincts across the country has raised concerns about the fairness and integrity of our elections. A recent analysis revealed that voters in low-turnout precincts, particularly those with a majority population of people of color, were more likely to have their ballots rejected in the 2024 election. This disparity only serves to deepen racial inequities in our electoral process.
By examining precinct-level data, we can see the differences in rejection rates between precincts and across different elections. For example, let’s take a closer look at Philadelphia Ward 07 Precinct 10 in Pennsylvania. In 2020, this precinct, which was majority-Hispanic, rejected 1% of absentee ballots. However, in 2024, the rejection rate increased to 3.90%, placing it in the upper third of rejections in the county that year.
This trend is concerning as it indicates a potential barrier to voter participation for marginalized communities. As we look ahead to the 2026 midterm elections, efforts to suppress votes and manipulate electoral maps could further exacerbate these inequalities. It is crucial to address these challenges and ensure that all eligible voters have equal access to the ballot box.
The precinct-level maps provided in the analysis offer valuable insights for community organizations and election administrators. By identifying areas with high rejection rates, targeted voter education and Get Out The Vote (GOTV) efforts can be implemented to empower voters and improve the integrity of our elections.
As we navigate the complex landscape of electoral politics, it is essential to rely on data-driven analysis to debunk myths and combat voter suppression tactics. By leveraging technology and information, we can promote transparency, accountability, and equity in our democratic processes.

