President Donald J. Trump has taken a significant step towards making America the world’s greatest destination for investment by signing a National Security Presidential Memorandum (NSPM). This memorandum aims to promote foreign investment while safeguarding America’s national security interests, especially from threats posed by foreign adversaries like the People’s Republic of China.
The NSPM emphasizes the importance of welcoming foreign investment for economic growth, job creation, and innovation. It highlights the need for the United States to leverage its leading financial markets to support American jobs and innovators. To facilitate greater investment from specified allies and partners, a “fast-track” process will be created with conditions to prevent partnerships with foreign adversaries. Additionally, environmental reviews for investments over $1 billion will be expedited.
The Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States (CFIUS) will play a crucial role in restricting Chinese investments in strategic sectors such as technology, critical infrastructure, healthcare, agriculture, energy, and raw materials. Measures will be taken to protect farmland and real estate near sensitive facilities, strengthen CFIUS authority over “greenfield” investments, and restrict foreign adversary access to U.S. talent and operations in sensitive technologies.
Instead of relying on complex mitigation agreements, administrative resources will be redirected towards facilitating investments from key partner countries. New rules will be established to prevent the exploitation of U.S. capital, technology, and knowledge by foreign adversaries like China. The Trump administration will also consider restrictions on U.S. outbound investment to China in sensitive technologies to prevent American funds from supporting China’s Military-Civil Fusion strategy.
By encouraging passive investments from all foreign persons, the United States aims to protect national security while allowing cutting-edge businesses to benefit from foreign capital. The administration will audit foreign companies on U.S. exchanges, review their ownership structures, and ensure that foreign adversary companies are ineligible for pension plan contributions to safeguard U.S. investors’ savings and boost American prosperity.
President Trump is committed to ensuring America’s prosperity and security by making the country a premier destination for investment while balancing national security interests. The United States is a leader in next-generation technologies, and this action will make it easier for allies to support U.S. innovators and economic growth. Measures are being taken to counter foreign countries, especially China, that systematically direct investment in American companies to gain access to cutting-edge technology and strategic industries.
China’s exploitation of U.S. capital and ingenuity to fund its military and security operations poses direct threats to U.S. security. The administration is determined to prevent foreign adversaries from taking advantage of the United States and stop them from stealing intellectual property and knowledge. President Trump has initiated various actions to protect American innovation, including investigating China’s practices related to technology transfer and prioritizing research and development of artificial intelligence capabilities.
By taking these measures, President Trump is safeguarding American innovation and ensuring that foreign adversaries do not exploit the United States for their gain. The NSPM builds upon previous actions to protect American interests and strengthen national security in the face of growing threats from foreign adversaries.