Technology stocks have been on a rollercoaster ride over the past five years, especially with the surge in artificial intelligence (AI) investments. This boom has propelled many technology exchange-traded funds (ETFs) to new heights, alongside the broader S&P 500 index. However, not all tech ETFs have fared well during this period. One such underperforming ETF is Cathie Wood’s ARK Innovation ETF (NYSEMKT: ARKK), which has seen its share price plummet by 28% over the past five years, while the S&P 500 has gained 86%.
The disappointing performance of ARK Innovation ETF can be attributed to its high concentration in a few select stocks. The fund’s top 10 holdings make up more than half of its total weight, leaving it vulnerable to the performance of a handful of companies. Additionally, some of its investments are in speculative and unprofitable ventures, like Archer Aviation, an electric vertical take-off and landing (eVTOL) company that has yet to generate revenue or profit. With such risky bets in its portfolio, it’s no wonder that ARK Innovation ETF has struggled to keep pace with its peers.
In contrast, the Vanguard Information Technology ETF (NYSEMKT: VGT) has emerged as a better alternative for tech investors. This ETF offers a well-diversified portfolio that tracks the MSCI US Investable Market Information Technology 25/50 Index, comprising 300 small- to large-cap companies in the tech sector. By spreading its investments across a wide range of tech leaders and disruptors, Vanguard Information Technology ETF provides exposure to the biggest tech trends while minimizing risk.
Semiconductor and software companies make up over half of the Vanguard Information Technology ETF, both of which have reaped the benefits of AI advancements. This diversification has helped the ETF deliver impressive returns of 124% over the past five years, with an average annual return of over 14% since its inception in 2004. Moreover, with an annual expense ratio of just 0.09%, significantly lower than ARK Innovation’s 0.75%, the Vanguard Information Technology ETF offers a cost-effective way to invest in the tech sector.
Before jumping into any investment, it’s essential to do thorough research and consider all factors. While Vanguard Information Technology ETF may seem like a promising option, it’s crucial to weigh the risks and rewards before making any decisions. As always, consulting with a financial advisor can provide valuable insights and guidance tailored to your specific investment goals.
In conclusion, the tech sector continues to evolve rapidly, presenting both opportunities and challenges for investors. By staying informed and diversifying your investments wisely, you can navigate the ever-changing tech landscape and potentially reap the rewards of this dynamic industry.

