This county has an ambitious climate agenda. That’s not easy in Florida.
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Route 441 cuts through Paynes Prairie, a state park and nature preserve in Alachua County Jeffrey Greenberg / Universal Images Group via Getty Images
A statue of a Confederate soldier stands in front of the Alachua County Courthouse in downtown Gainesville Jeffrey Greenberg / Universal Images Group via Getty Images
The county’s geographic diversity is mirrored in its politics. Some of the county’s local environmental policies have already faced challenges from the state. In 2017, under the leadership of DeSantis, the Florida legislature passed a bill that nullified local bans on plastic bags and polystyrene containers. The law was dubbed the “preemption bill” for its ability to supersede local regulations. And the state’s Public Service Commission, which regulates utilities, is currently scrutinizing a city-owned utility’s plan to buy solar power from a company owned by the city itself. The utility has been working for years to increase its use of renewable energy, but the commission’s approval is not guaranteed.
The summit’s keynote speaker, Katherine Hayhoe, a climate scientist and evangelical Christian, urged attendees to communicate the urgency of climate change in ways that resonate with people across the political spectrum. “When we talk about climate change, we talk about our values,” she said. “We talk about who we are, what we care about, what we stand for, what we love, who we love.”
Riley, the sustainability manager, said the summit was an opportunity to show residents that they don’t have to weather the storms alone. “I’ve seen the fear in my neighbors’ eyes when they’re not sure what to do and they can’t get help,” they said. “I’ve seen the fear in my own eyes. But having community events like this one, having these conversations where we lay out the facts and we say, ‘This is what we’re doing about it,’ is so important.”
As for Riley, the county’s official climate action plan can’t come soon enough. “I’ve had three close calls,” they said. “I can’t imagine a fourth.”
Route 441 cuts through Paynes Prairie, a state park and nature preserve in Alachua County, offering a glimpse of the natural beauty and ecological diversity that Florida has to offer. This scenic route provides a window into the lush wetlands, diverse wildlife, and unique ecosystems that make up this important natural area.
Paynes Prairie is a vital habitat for a wide range of plant and animal species, including alligators, bison, and migratory birds. The park also serves as an important water recharge area for the Floridan aquifer, which supplies drinking water to millions of Floridians. In addition to its ecological value, Paynes Prairie is a popular destination for outdoor enthusiasts, offering opportunities for hiking, birdwatching, and wildlife viewing.
As climate change threatens to disrupt the delicate balance of ecosystems like Paynes Prairie, local officials in Alachua County are taking action to protect this valuable natural resource. The county recently completed a climate vulnerability assessment, which outlines the potential impacts of sea-level rise, extreme weather events, and rising temperatures on the region.
To address these challenges, Alachua County is in the final stages of drafting its climate action plan, which will outline strategies for reducing greenhouse gas emissions, increasing resilience to climate impacts, and preserving natural areas like Paynes Prairie. The city of Gainesville, the largest city in the county, has already developed its own climate action agenda, with a goal of reaching net-zero emissions by 2045.
Despite these efforts, local officials face obstacles in implementing their climate plans. State laws passed under Governor Ron DeSantis have restricted the ability of local governments to address climate change, including a bill that prohibits the use of the term “climate change” in official communications. These laws have also preempted local initiatives on issues like single-use plastics, energy efficiency, and electric vehicle infrastructure.
Despite these challenges, officials in Alachua County remain committed to protecting their natural resources and building a more sustainable future for their residents. By working together with local communities, stakeholders, and partners, they hope to preserve places like Paynes Prairie for future generations to enjoy. The measure to shift control of the public utility from the City Commission to Governor DeSantis’ GRU Authority board has sparked controversy in Gainesville, Florida. The decision mandated that the city’s utilities be managed solely with financial benefits in mind, disregarding crucial considerations such as climate change and affordability.
Local residents and environmental advocates, like John “Ronnie” Nix, expressed concern over the potential impact of this shift on climate action initiatives in Gainesville. GRU, which provides gas, electricity, and water to the city, heavily relies on natural gas and coal for energy production. The decision to eliminate the office of sustainability and reduce support for residential solar energy has raised further alarm among the community.
The backlash against the GRU Authority board’s decisions culminated in a ballot referendum during the November election, where 72 percent of voters supported returning control of the utility to the city. However, the board challenged the referendum, and a judge is expected to rule on the matter in mid-December.
The lack of funding for climate action plans remains a significant challenge for Gainesville and Alachua County. Governor DeSantis’ rejection of federal funds allocated for renewables and pollution cleanup has hindered local governments’ ability to access crucial resources. Betsy Riley, a local advocate for climate action, expressed concern that the city’s efforts may be severely impacted by the lack of funding and support.
As the city awaits the judge’s ruling on the referendum and grapples with the implications of the utility’s control shift, the future of Gainesville’s climate action initiatives hangs in the balance. The community continues to advocate for sustainable energy practices and environmental stewardship, despite challenges posed by the recent changes in utility management. The Gainesville Climate Action Plan is making strides in the local community, with dedicated individuals like Stephen Hofstetter, John Nix, and Betsy Riley leading the charge. While the road ahead may be challenging, these climate activists remain optimistic about the future.
Hofstetter is hopeful that the economic benefits of renewable power will incentivize both the federal government and utility companies to embrace sustainable energy sources. Meanwhile, Dan Zhu highlights the progress already underway in Gainesville, such as the introduction of electric buses supported by federal grants.
Beyond city initiatives, Alachua County residents are also taking action to combat climate change. The University of Florida Student Senate passed a Green New Deal, signaling a commitment to sustainability on campus. The Community Weatherization Coalition, a grassroots organization, has been working for years to improve energy efficiency in low-income neighborhoods. Additionally, collaborations like the community solar project demonstrate a collective effort to transition towards clean energy solutions.
In an effort to garner support from all corners of the community, Riley suggests reframing the conversation around climate change. By using less politicized language and focusing on resilience and sustainability, they aim to engage even conservative parts of the county. In places like Hawthorne, organizers have successfully hosted sustainability summits to raise awareness and promote action.
Nix, who engages with churches on behalf of the climate action committee, emphasizes the importance of personalizing the impact of climate change. By highlighting how individuals can protect themselves and their communities through preparedness, he believes people are more willing to embrace climate action.
Ultimately, the key to effective communication about climate change lies in meeting people where they are and making the issue personal. By connecting with individuals on a relatable level and empowering them to take small steps towards sustainability, the Gainesville Climate Action Plan continues to gain momentum in the fight against climate change. Title: How Technology is Impacting the Future of Education
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