President Trump made a significant move on Thursday by signing an executive order directing the federal government to reclassify marijuana as a Schedule III substance. This decision marks a major shift in American drug policy and has sparked a debate between advocates for more research and opponents of drug legalization.
Under this new classification, marijuana will still be considered illegal under federal law. However, the reclassification could pave the way for more research into cannabis, according to federal officials. The move has also raised concerns about potential tax breaks for the marijuana industry, which were previously restricted under the substance’s current classification.
While the Trump administration framed the decision as a step towards common sense, it was met with immediate criticism. Anti-legalization group Smart Approaches to Marijuana labeled the move as a “public health disaster” and announced plans to sue the federal government if the rescheduling process is finalized.
During the signing ceremony in the Oval Office, President Trump highlighted the testimonies of Americans who have found relief from pain and medical conditions through marijuana or cannabis-derived products. He emphasized that the executive order was a response to the calls from patients suffering from various ailments.
The decision to reclassify marijuana drew mixed reactions, with some praising it for potentially expanding access to medical treatments and others expressing concerns about increased marijuana use. Critics argued that the move could benefit the marijuana industry by allowing tax deductions for business expenses, including advertising.
Despite the executive order, marijuana rescheduling is not yet final. The order directs the attorney general to expedite the process of moving marijuana to Schedule III, which involves the DEA and the Department of Health and Human Services. The order also calls for new research methods to evaluate the potential benefits of cannabis.
President Trump also expressed support for CBD products, a non-intoxicating compound found in marijuana. He announced a pilot program that would provide some Medicare beneficiaries access to CBD products at no cost, if recommended by a doctor.
While the reclassification of marijuana is a significant symbolic gesture, it is unlikely to have a major impact on access to marijuana, which remains illegal under federal law and regulated at the state level. NIDA director Nora Volkow cautioned about the potential risks of cannabis use, particularly for youth, while also acknowledging the need for further research to explore the benefits of cannabis-derived treatments.
In conclusion, President Trump’s executive order to reclassify marijuana as a Schedule III substance has sparked a contentious debate about drug policy in America. The decision has the potential to facilitate more research into cannabis while also raising concerns about the impact on the marijuana industry and public health.

