India’s Operation Sindoor continues to have a lasting impact on both Pakistan and China. While Pakistan grapples with the repercussions of sponsoring cross-border terrorism, China faces the consequences of its military equipment failing in a crucial conflict.

Diplomatic Fallout

Following the Pahalgam terror attacks, China expressed concern and urged restraint from India, while reaffirming its support for Pakistan. Despite diplomatic discussions, no concrete solutions were reached.

Military Setback

China’s military equipment, sold to Pakistan at a significant cost, underperformed during the conflict. The J-10C fighter aircraft and JF-17 Thunder Block III failed to meet expectations, with several aircraft lost in combat.

Missed Opportunities

China’s missile systems, air defense equipment, and armed drones proved ineffective in detecting and countering Indian attacks. The overall performance of Chinese military equipment in Pakistan was subpar, leading to financial and reputational losses.

Financial Implications

China’s involvement in the India-Pakistan conflict impacted its arms trade market, with stocks of military equipment manufacturers plummeting. In contrast, Indian arms exports, such as Brahmos and Akash, saw an increase in demand.

Conclusion

Overall, China’s intervention in the conflict proved costly in diplomatic, military, and financial terms. The aftermath of Operation Sindoor serves as a reminder of the challenges and consequences of geopolitical entanglements.

(Srikanth Kondapalli is Professor in Chinese Studies at Jawaharlal Nehru University)

Disclaimer: These are the personal opinions of the author